Sulfonated polystyrene: A catalyst with acid and superabsorbent properties for the esterification of fatty acids
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Sulfonated porous carbon catalyzed esterification of free fatty acids
The esterification of free fatty acids (FFA) with methanol is studied using Sulfonated Porous Carbon (SPC) as catalyst. In compare to the amorphous sugar catalyst and protonated Nafion, the proposed catalyst shows stability and high efficient performance in biodiesel production. The highest initial rate of oleic acid conversion is obtained at catalyst loading of 1 mmol H+ and mole ra...
متن کاملSulfonated porous carbon catalyzed esterification of free fatty acids
The esterification of free fatty acids (FFA) with methanol is studied using Sulfonated Porous Carbon (SPC) as catalyst. In compare to the amorphous sugar catalyst and protonated Nafion, the proposed catalyst shows stability and high efficient performance in biodiesel production. The highest initial rate of oleic acid conversion is obtained at catalyst loading of 1 mmol H+ and mole ra...
متن کاملHypercrosslinked polystyrene sulphonic acid catalysts for the esterification of free fatty acids in biodiesel synthesis
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متن کاملsulfonated porous carbon catalyzed esterification of free fatty acids
the esterification of free fatty acids (ffa) with methanol is studied using sulfonated porous carbon (spc) as catalyst. in compare to the amorphous sugar catalyst and protonated nafion, the proposed catalyst shows stability and high efficient performance in biodiesel production. the highest initial rate of oleic acid conversion is obtained at catalyst loading of 1 mmol h+ and mole ratio of meoh...
متن کاملSulfonated polystyrene/montmorillonite nanocomposite as a new and efficient catalyst for the solvent-free Mannich reaction
Sulfonated polystyrene/montmorillonite nanocomposite (OMMT/PS-SO3H) was prepared and used as a novel, efficient and inexpensive heterogeneous acid catalyst in the one-pot reaction three-component Mannich reaction of ketones, aromatic aldehydes and amines under solvent-free conditions. The catalyst was characterized by XRD, SEM, TG, BET and FT-IR techniques. This method has advantages...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Fuel
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0016-2361
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2009.05.029